American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) Histotechnician Certification Practice Exam 2025 - Free Histotechnician Certification Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What could be a consequence of not allowing a patient to fast before a lipid profile test?

Increased triglyceride levels

Not allowing a patient to fast before a lipid profile test can lead to increased triglyceride levels. Fasting is important for an accurate assessment of lipid levels, particularly triglycerides, as the presence of food can significantly elevate triglyceride measurements and potentially skew the results of the test. When a patient consumes food prior to the test, the fats and sugars from the meal can interfere with the body's normal lipid metabolism, resulting in artificially high triglyceride levels which may not accurately represent the patient's baseline state.

This is crucial for effective diagnosis and management of conditions such as cardiovascular disease, where understanding a patient’s true triglyceride level is essential for determining risk and guiding treatment. Maintaining a fasting period of 9-12 hours ensures the lipid profile reflects the patient’s usual lipid levels without the immediate effects of recent dietary intake.

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Decreased HDL levels

Improved LDL accuracy

Enhanced blood draw quality

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